call in a loan

1) Общая лексика: требовать погашения задолженности

2) ЕБРР: предъявлять кредит к досрочному изысканию, сокращать срок погашения кредита, предъявлять кредит к досрочному взысканию, сокращать срок погашения

call [kɔ:l]

appeler ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (b), 1 (f), 2 (a), 2 (b), 2 (d), 2 (g) pousser un cri ⇒ 1 (c) passer ⇒ 1 (d) s'arrêter ⇒ 1 (e) réveiller ⇒ 2 (c) appel ⇒ 3 (a)-(c) visite ⇒ 3 (d)

1 intransitive verb

(a) (with one's voice) appeler;

∎ if you need me, just call si tu as besoin de moi, tu n'as qu'à (m') appeler;

∎ she called to her son in the crowd elle appela son fils dans la foule;

∎ to call for help appeler à l'aide ou au secours

(b) (on the telephone) appeler;

∎ where are you calling from? d'où appelles-tu?;

∎ it's Alison calling c'est Alison à l'appareil;

∎ who's calling? qui est à l'appareil?, c'est de la part de qui?;

∎ may I ask who's calling? qui est à l'appareil, je vous prie?

(c) (animal, bird) pousser un cri

(d) British (visit) passer;

∎ did the postman call? est-ce que le facteur est passé?;

∎ I'll call at the butcher's on the way home je passerai chez le boucher en revenant à la maison;

∎ do call again n'hésitez pas à revenir;

∎ I was out when they called je n'étais pas là quand ils sont passés

(e) British (stop) s'arrêter;

∎ to call at (train) s'arrêter à; (ship) faire escale à

(f) Cards (in bridge) appeler (l'atout); (in poker) forcer l'adversaire à déclarer son jeu

2 transitive verb

(a) (with one's voice) appeler;

∎ to call sb's name appeler qn;

∎ can you call the children to the table? pouvez-vous appeler les enfants pour qu'ils viennent à table?;

∎ "be careful!", he called "attention!", cria-t-il;

∎ School to call the roll faire l'appel

(b) (telephone) appeler;

∎ who's calling? qui est à l'appareil?;

∎ call me tonight appelle-moi ce soir;

∎ don't call me at work ne m'appelle pas au bureau;

∎ we called his house nous avons appelé chez lui;

∎ to call the police/fire brigade appeler la police/les pompiers;

∎ humorous euphemism don't call us, we'll call you on vous écrira

(c) (wake up) réveiller;

∎ can you call me at nine? pouvez-vous me réveiller à 9 heures?

(d) (name or describe as) appeler;

∎ he has a cat called Felix il a un chat qui s'appelle Félix;

∎ she was called "Ratty" as a child on l'appelait "Ratty" quand elle était enfant;

∎ British he was called Charles after his grandfather on l'a appelé Charles comme son grand-père;

∎ to call oneself a colonel s'attribuer le titre de colonel;

∎ what's this called? comment est-ce qu'on appelle ça?, comment est-ce que ça s'appelle?;

∎ she called him a crook elle l'a traité d'escroc;

∎ are you calling me a thief? me traitez-vous de voleur?;

∎ to call sb names injurier qn, invectiver qn;

∎ they called him all sorts of names or every name in the book ils l'ont traité de tous les noms

(e) (consider)

∎ Denver is where I call home c'est à Denver que je me sens chez moi;

∎ he had no home to call his own il n'avait pas de chez lui;

∎ she had no time to call her own elle n'avait pas de temps à elle;

∎ (and you) call yourself a Christian! et tu te dis chrétien!;

∎ I don't call that clean ce n'est pas ce que j'appelle propre;

∎ British let's call it £10, shall we? disons ou mettons 10 livres, d'accord?;

∎ let's call it a day si on s'arrêtait là pour aujourd'hui?

(f) (announce)

∎ to call an election annoncer des élections;

∎ to call a meeting convoquer une assemblée;

∎ to call a strike appeler à la grève

(g) (send for, summon) appeler, convoquer;

∎ he was called to the phone on l'a demandé au téléphone;

∎ to call the doctor faire venir le médecin, appeler le médecin;

∎ she was suddenly called home elle a été rappelée soudainement chez elle;

∎ to be called away on an emergency être appelé en urgence;

∎ he's been called away, his mother is ill il a dû s'absenter parce que sa mère est malade;

∎ he was called to his regiment il a été rappelé à son régiment;

∎ she was called as a witness elle a été citée comme témoin;

∎ he called me over il m'a appelé;

∎ to call sth into being former qch

(h) Finance

∎ to call a loan exiger le remboursement d'un prêt

(i) Sport (declare, judge) juger;

∎ he called it out il a jugé qu'elle était dehors

(j) Cards (in bridge) annoncer; (in poker) demander

(k) to call heads/tails choisir face/pile

(l) (idioms)

∎ to call sth to mind rappeler qch;

∎ the scenery calls to mind certain parts of Brittany le paysage rappelle un peu certaines parties de la Bretagne;

∎ to call sth into play faire jouer qch;

∎ market forces will soon be called into play on fera bientôt jouer les lois du marché;

∎ to call sth into question remettre qch en question;

∎ she called into question his competence as a doctor elle a mis ses compétences de médecin en doute;

∎ familiar to call the shots or British tune faire la loi

3 noun

(a) (cry, shout) appel m; (of animal, bird) cri m; (of bugle, drum) appel m;

∎ figurative the call of the sea l'appel du large;

∎ he showed dedication (above and) beyond the call of duty il a fait preuve d'un dévouement bien au-delà de ce qu'on était en droit d'attendre de lui;

∎ a call for help un appel à l'aide ou au secours;

∎ to give sb a call (waken) réveiller qn

(b) (on telephone) appel m;

∎ can I make a call? puis-je téléphoner?;

∎ to put a call through passer une communication;

∎ to make a call passer un coup de téléphone;

∎ there's a call for you on vous demande au téléphone;

∎ to take a call prendre un appel;

∎ I'll give you a call tomorrow je t'appelle demain;

∎ how much does a call to Italy cost? combien est-ce que ça coûte d'appeler en Italie ou l'Italie?;

∎ he's on a call il est en ligne;

∎ to return sb's call rappeler qn

(c) (summons) appel m;

∎ to come at/answer sb's call venir/répondre à l'appel de qn;

∎ to be within call être à portée de voix;

∎ this is the last call for passengers for Bordeaux ceci est le dernier appel pour les passagers à destination de Bordeaux;

∎ call for tenders appel m d'offres;

∎ euphemism to obey or answer a call of nature satisfaire un besoin naturel

(d) (visit) visite f;

∎ British to make or pay a call on sb rendre visite à qn;

∎ British she had several calls to make in the neighbourhood elle devait rendre quelques visites dans le voisinage;

∎ the doctor doesn't make house calls le médecin ne fait pas de visites à domicile

(e) British (stop)

∎ the ship made a call at Genoa le navire a fait escale à Gênes

(f) (demand, need)

∎ there have been renewed calls for a return to capital punishment il y a des gens qui demandent à nouveau le rétablissement de la peine de mort;

∎ there is little call for unskilled labour il n'y a qu'une faible demande de travailleurs non spécialisés;

∎ there's no call to shout il n'y a aucune raison de crier;

∎ there's no call for rudeness! pas besoin ou ce n'est pas la peine d'être impoli!;

∎ you have first call on my time je m'occuperai de vous en premier lieu

(g) Stock Exchange option f d'achat, call m;

∎ call of more option f du double

(h) Finance (for repayment) demande f (d'argent);

∎ call for capital appel m de fonds;

∎ payable at call payable sur demande ou à présentation ou à vue

(i) Sport (decision) jugement m

(j) Cards (in bridge) annonce f; (in solo, whist) demande f

(k) Religion vocation f;

∎ he felt a call (to the ministry) il se sentait une vocation religieuse

(l) (heads or tails)

∎ your call pile ou face?;

∎ it's your call! c'est à toi de décider

4 on call adjective

(doctor, nurse) de garde; (police, troops) en éveil; (car) disponible; Finance (loan) remboursable sur demande

►► call alarm alarme f (pour personne âgée ou handicapée);

Telecommunications call barring interdiction f d'appels;

Telecommunications British call box (telephone box) cabine f téléphonique; American (on roadside) borne f d'appel d'urgence;

call button bouton d'appel;

Commerce call centre centre m d'appels;

Telecommunications call connection établissement m d'appel;

Telecommunications call diversion transfert m d'appel;

Stock Exchange call feature = clause de remboursement anticipé au gré de l'émetteur;

Telecommunications call forwarding redirection f d'appel;

Telecommunications call forwarding device dispositif m de redirection d'appel;

call girl (prostitute) call-girl f;

Telecommunications call holding mise f en attente d'appels;

Telecommunications call key touche f d'appel;

call letter avis m d'appel de fonds;

American Radio call letters indicatif m d'appel (d'une station de radio);

Finance call loan prêt m à vue, prêt m remboursable sur demande;

Finance call money argent m au jour le jour;

American call number (on library book) cote f;

Stock Exchange call option option f d'achat, call m;

Stock Exchange call price cours m du dont;

Telecommunications call screening filtrage m d'appels;

Computing call sequence séquence f d'appel;

Radio call sign indicatif m d'appel (d'une station de radio);

Telecommunications call waiting signal m d'appel;

Telecommunications call waiting service signal m d'appel;

call warrant warrant m à l'achat

➲ call aside separable transitive verb

prendre à part

➲ call away separable transitive verb

∎ she was called away from the office on l'a appelée et elle a dû quitter le bureau;

➲ call back

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (on telephone) rappeler;

∎ I'll call you back later je te rappelle plus tard

(b) (ask to return) rappeler;

∎ I was already at the door when she called me back j'étais déjà près de la porte lorsqu'elle m'a rappelé

2 intransitive verb

(a) (on telephone) rappeler;

∎ can you call back after five? pourriez-vous rappeler après cinq heures?

(b) (visit again) revenir, repasser;

∎ I'll call back tomorrow je reviendrai ou repasserai demain

➲ call down separable transitive verb

(a) literary (invoke)

∎ he called down the wrath of God on the killers il appela la colère de Dieu sur la tête des tueurs

(b) American familiar (reprimand) engueuler

➲ call for inseparable transitive verb

(a) British (collect)

∎ he called for her at her parents' house il est passé la chercher chez ses parents;

∎ whose is this parcel? - someone's calling for it later à qui est ce paquet? - quelqu'un passera le prendre plus tard

(b) (put forward as demand) appeler, demander; (of agreement, treaty) prévoir;

∎ the opposition called for an official statement l'opposition a exigé ou demandé une déclaration officielle;

∎ the police are calling for tougher penalties la police réclame des sanctions plus fermes

(c) (require) exiger;

∎ the situation called for quick thinking la situation demandait ou exigeait qu'on réfléchisse vite;

∎ this calls for a celebration/a drink! il faut fêter/arroser ça!;

∎ that sort of behaviour isn't called for on se passe bien de ce genre de comportement

➲ call forth separable transitive verb

formal provoquer, susciter;

∎ the article called forth vigorous denials l'article suscita ou occasionna des démentis énergiques

➲ call in

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (send for) faire venir;

∎ call Miss Smith in, please faites entrer Mlle Smith, s'il vous plaît;

∎ an accountant was called in to look at the books on a fait venir un comptable pour examiner les livres de comptes;

∎ she called the children in (back into the house) elle a fait rentrer les enfants;

∎ the army was called in to assist with the evacuation on a fait appel à l'armée pour aider à l'évacuation

(b) (recall → defective goods) rappeler; (→ banknotes) retirer de la circulation; (→ library books) faire rentrer

(c) Finance (debt) rappeler;

∎ to call in one's money faire rentrer ses fonds;

∎ to call in a loan (of bank) demander le remboursement d'un prêt

2 intransitive verb

(a) British (pay a visit) passer;

∎ she called in at her sister's to say goodbye elle est passée chez sa sœur pour dire au revoir

(b) (telephone) appeler, téléphoner;

∎ to call in sick téléphoner pour prévenir qu'on est malade

(c) Finance (currency) retirer de la circulation

➲ call off separable transitive verb

(a) (appointment, meeting, match, holidays) annuler; (deal) annuler, résilier;

∎ to call off a strike (before it takes place) annuler un ordre de grève; (when it has begun) mettre fin à une grève;

∎ to call off one's engagement rompre ses fiançailles;

∎ the police called off their search la police a arrêté ses recherches

(b) (dog, attacker) rappeler

➲ call on inseparable transitive verb British

(a) (summon) faire appel à;

∎ to call on the experts/sb's services faire appel aux ou avoir recours aux experts/services de qn

(b) (urge, invite)

∎ to call on sb to do sth demander à qn de faire qch;

∎ she called on the government to take action elle a demandé au gouvernement d'agir;

∎ I now call on Mr Stewart (to speak) je laisse la parole à M. Stewart

(c) (visit) rendre visite à;

∎ I'll call on her this evening je lui rendrai visite ou je passerai chez elle ce soir

(d) (invoke)

∎ to call on God invoquer le nom de Dieu

➲ call out

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (cry out)

∎ "over here!" he called out "par ici!" appela-t-il;

∎ she called out the winning number elle a annoncé le numéro gagnant

(b) (summon) appeler, faire appel à;

∎ the army was called out to help on a fait appel à l'armée pour aider;

∎ the union called out its members for 24 hours le syndicat appela ses adhérents à une grève de 24 heures

2 intransitive verb

(shout) appeler;

∎ she called out to a policeman elle appela un agent de police;

∎ to call out in anger/pain crier de colère/douleur

➲ call out for inseparable transitive verb

exiger

➲ call round intransitive verb

British

∎ can I call round this evening? puis-je passer ce soir?;

∎ your mother called round for the parcel votre mère est passée prendre le paquet

➲ call together separable transitive verb

convoquer

➲ call up

1 separable transitive verb

(a) (telephone) appeler

(b) Military (for military service) appeler; (reservists) mobiliser

(c) (evoke) évoquer, faire venir à l'esprit

(d) (summon) appeler, convoquer;

∎ she was called up for jury service elle a été appelée ou convoquée pour faire partie d'un jury

(e) Computing (help screen, menu) rappeler

2 intransitive verb

appeler

➲ call upon inseparable transitive verb

formal (request, summon) faire appel à;

∎ she may be called upon to give evidence il est possible qu'elle soit citée comme témoin;

∎ I called upon him for assistance j'ai fait appel à son aide

✾ Book 'The Call of the Wild' London 'L'Appel de la forêt'

call [kɔ:l]

1. n

1) зов, о́клик

2) крик (животного, птицы)

3) мано́к, ду́дка ( птицелова)

4) кра́ткий визи́т;

5) телефо́нный вы́зов\/звоно́к;

6) приглаше́ние, предложе́ние (места, кафедры и т.п.)

7) нужда́, необходи́мость;

8) тре́бование; спрос; тре́бование упла́ты до́лга

9) призы́в, сигна́л

10) перекли́чка

11) призва́ние, влече́ние

12) захо́д ( парохода) в порт; остано́вка ( поезда) на ста́нции

◊

call of duty чу́вство до́лга

;

at call нагото́ве, к услу́гам

;

on call по тре́бованию, по вы́зову

;

2. v

1) звать; оклика́ть;

2) вызыва́ть, призыва́ть; созыва́ть;

to call smb.'s attention to smth. обраща́ть чьё-л. внима́ние на что-л.

;

3) звони́ть по телефо́ну

4) заходи́ть, навеща́ть;

to call at a house зайти́ в дом

;

5) называ́ть; дава́ть и́мя

6) счита́ть;

7) буди́ть

а) заходи́ть (в учреждение, в порт и т.п.);

б) остана́вливаться (где-л.);

call away отзыва́ть;

а) звать обра́тно;

б) брать наза́д;

а) навлека́ть;

б) порица́ть, де́лать вы́говор;

в) оспа́ривать, отводи́ть ( довод и т.п.);

а) тре́бовать;

the situation called for drastic measures положе́ние тре́бовало приня́тия реши́тельных мер

;

letters to be called for пи́сьма до востре́бования

;

б) заходи́ть за кем-л.;

в) предусма́тривать;

call forth вызыва́ть, тре́бовать;

this affair calls forth all his energy э́то де́ло потре́бует всей его́ эне́ргии

;

а) звони́ть по телефо́ну кому-л.;

б):

to call in a loan потре́бовать наза́д долг

;

call into:

to call into existence ( или being) вызыва́ть к жи́зни, создава́ть; осуществля́ть; приводи́ть в де́йствие

;

а) отзыва́ть; отменя́ть; прекраща́ть; откла́дывать, переноси́ть;

the game was called off игру́ отложи́ли

;

б) отвлека́ть ( внимание);

а) взыва́ть, апелли́ровать к кому-л.;

б) приглаша́ть вы́сказаться;

the chairman called on the next speaker председа́тель предоста́вил сло́во сле́дующему ора́тору

;

в) заходи́ть к кому-л.;

а) вызыва́ть;

to call out for training призыва́ть на уче́бный сбор

;

б) призыва́ть (рабо́чих) к забасто́вке;

в) вызыва́ть на дуэ́ль;

г) выкри́кивать; крича́ть;

he called out to us он окли́кнул нас

;

call over де́лать перекли́чку;

call to:

to call to account призва́ть к отве́ту; потре́бовать объясне́ния

;

to call to attention воен. скома́ндовать «сми́рно»

;

а) призва́ть к поря́дку;

б) амер. откры́ть собра́ние;

call together созыва́ть;

а) вызыва́ть ( по телефону);

б) вызыва́ть в па́мяти;

в) звать наве́рх;

г) призыва́ть ( на военную службу);

д) представля́ть на рассмотре́ние ( законопроект и т.п.);

а) = call on;

б):

◊

to call in question подверга́ть сомне́нию

;

to call names руга́ть(ся)

;

to call it a day прекрати́ть (что-л.)

;

I'm tired, let's call it a day я уста́л, пора́ конча́ть

;

to call it square удовлетворя́ться, примиря́ться

;

to call smb. over the coals руга́ть кого́-л., де́лать кому́-л. вы́говор

;

1. n

2. v

•

- accommodation loan

- active loan

- adjustable mortgage loan

- advance loan

- agency loan

- agricultural loan

- agricultural sector adjustment loan

- amortization loan

- apex loan

- asset-based loan

- auto loan

- back-to-back loan

- bad loan

- balloon loan

- bank loan

- banking sector's nonperforming loans

- bank-to-bank loan

- below-market loan

- big loan

- bilateral loan

- blank loan

- borrowed-pledge security loan

- bottomry loan

- bridge loan

- bridging loan

- broker's loan

- building loan

- bullet loan

- business loan

- call loan

- callable loan

- capital loan

- capped floating rate loan

- cash loan

- cash security loan

- character loan

- cheap loan

- clearance loan

- collared floating rate loan

- collateral loan

- collateralized loan

- commercial loan

- committed loan

- commodity loan

- compulsory loan

- concessionary loan

- consolidated loan

- consumer's loan

- construction loan

- consumption loan

- convertible currency loan

- corporate loan

- Crown loan

- currency loan

- customer's loan

- daily loan

- day loan

- day-to-day loan

- dead loan

- dealer loan

- defaulted loan

- delinquent loan

- demand loan

- development loan

- direct loan

- disbursed loan

- discount loan

- discount interest loan

- distressed loan

- dollar loan

- domestic loan

- downstream loan

- droplock loan

- dud loan

- economic opportunity loan

- economic recovery loan

- emergency loan

- emergency reconstruction loan

- equipment financing loan

- equity loan

- Eurocurrency loan

- Eurosyndicated loans

- excess loan

- export adjustment loan

- external loan

- farm loan

- fiduciary loan

- financial intermediary loan

- fixed loan

- fixed-date loan

- fixed-interest loan

- fixed-rate loan

- floated loan

- floating-rate loan

- forced loan

- foreign loan

- foreign exchange loan

- free-limit loan

- frozen loan

- funded loan

- funding loan

- gold loan

- good faith loan

- government loan

- guaranteed loan

- hard loan

- hedged loan

- high-interest loan

- home loan

- home finance loan

- home improvement loan

- home mortgage loan

- housing construction loan

- hybrid loan

- impaired loans

- indexed loan

- index-tied loan

- industrial loan

- industrial and trade policy adjustment loan

- installment loan

- interbank loan

- intercompany loan

- interest-bearing loan

- interest-free loan

- interim loan

- intermediate loan

- internal loan

- inventory loan

- investment loan

- jeopardy loan

- jumbo loan

- large loan

- limited recourse loan

- local loan

- local authority loan

- lombard loan

- long loan

- long-dated loan

- long-period loan

- long-sighted loan

- long-term loan

- long-term foreign exchange loan

- long-term mortgage loan

- low-interest loan

- low-interest-rate mortgage loan

- lucrative loan

- managed loan

- mandatory loan

- margin loan

- market loan

- medium-term loan

- medium-term foreign exchange loan

- MiniMax loan

- mixed loans

- money loan

- morning loan

- mortgage loan

- multicurrency loan

- multilateral loan

- municipal loan

- national loan

- negative amortization loan

- net loan s

- nonaccruing loan

- noninterest bearing loan

- nonperforming loan

- nonregulated loans

- notice loan

- on call loan

- one-off purpose-oriented loan

- outstanding loan

- overage loan

- overdue loan

- overnight loan

- package loan

- parallel loan

- participating loan

- participation loan

- past-due loan

- performing loan

- permanent loan

- permanent government loan

- perpetual loan

- personal loan

- pledge loan

- policy loan

- pooled loan

- poorly performing loan

- precarious loan

- prematured loan

- prime-rate loan

- problem loan

- programme loan

- programme adjustment loan

- property loan

- public loan

- public enterprise rationalization loan

- public enterprise rehabilitation loan

- purpose loan

- purpose-oriented loan

- real estate loan

- receivable loan

- reconstruction loan

- recourse loan

- redeemable loan

- redemption loan

- regulated loans

- rehabilitation import loan

- reimbursable loan

- renegotiated loan

- repaid loan

- replacement loan

- rescheduled loan

- resetter loan

- seasonal loan

- seasoned loan

- sector loan

- sector adjustment loan

- sector investment and maintenance loan

- secured loan

- securities loan

- securitized loan

- self-liquidating loan

- self-liquidation loan

- senior loan

- short loan

- short-dated loan

- short-sighted loan

- short-term loan

- short-term floating rate loan

- short-term foreign exchange loan

- short-time loan

- sight loan

- signature loan

- single loan

- sinking-fund loan

- small business loan

- soft loan

- sovereign loan

- sovereign-risk loan

- special surveillance loan

- specific investment loan

- stabilization loan

- stand-by loan

- state loan

- sterling loan

- stock exchange loan

- stock market loan

- straight loan

- street loan

- subsidiary loan

- subsidized loan

- swing loan

- syndicate loan

- syndicated loan

- tax-exempt loan

- technical assistance loan

- term loan

- tied loan

- time loan

- time-slice loan

- underperforming loan

- undersubscribed loan

- underwater loan

- undisbursed loan

- unlimited loan

- unrecoverable loan

- unsecured loan

- upstream loan

- utilized loan

- variable-rate loan

- viable loan

- watch loan

- weekly loan

- loan against bills of exchange

- loan against borrower's note

- loan against collateral

- loan against commodities and materials

- loan against goods

- loan against government guarantee

- loan against a guarantee

- loan against hypothecation of goods

- loan against instrument of debt

- loan against payment documents

- loan against pledge

- loan against pledged bills

- loan against pledge of goods

- loan against a promissory note

- loan against securities

- loan against security

- loan against shares

- loan against stocks

- loan at call

- loan at interest

- loan at notice

- loan for a period of

- loan in sterling

- loan of money

- loan on bills of exchange

- loan on call

- loan on collateral

- loan on debentures

- loan on easy terms

- loan on favourable terms

- loan on goods

- loan on interest

- loan on landed property

- loan on merchandise

- loan on mortgage

- loan on pawn

- loan on policy

- loan on securities

- loan on security

- loan on the security of bills

- loan on short notice

- loans to customers

- loan with agreed maturity

- loan with equity kicker

- loan without bond

- loan without interest

- loan without security

- loan with participations

- loan with strings attached

- accelerate a loan

- accommodate with a loan

- advance a loan

- allow a loan

- apply for a loan

- assess delinquent loans

- back a loan

- book loans

- call in a loan

- cancel a call loan

- contract a loan

- convert a loan into marketable securities

- cover a loan

- default on a loan

- disburse a loan

- downgrade a loan

- extend a loan

- finance a loan

- float a loan

- forfeit a loan

- get a loan

- give a loan

- grant a loan

- guarantee a loan

- issue a loan

- launch a loan

- liquidate a loan

- make a loan

- meet a loan

- monitor a loan

- negotiate a loan

- obtain a loan

- offer a loan

- pay back a loan

- pay down a loan

- pay off a loan

- place a loan

- provide a loan

- qualify for a loan

- raise a loan

- recall a loan

- redeem a loan

- renew a loan

- repay a loan

- request a loan

- restructure a loan

- retire a loan

- retrieve a loan

- secure a loan

- secure a new loan

- service a loan

- sink a loan

- slash loans

- subscribe to a loan

- support a loan

- take up a loan

- take up a loan on securities

- warrant a loan

- write off bad loans

- loan backed by bills

- loan bearing no interest

- loan collateralized by

- loan collateralized into marketable securities

- loan payable on request of the creditor

- loan repayable on demand

- loan secured by bills

- loan secured by inventory

n фін. позика; позичка; кредит; a позиковий; позичковий

операція передачі власником в особі позикодавця грошей або ін. активів позичальнику, який на підставі угоди між сторонами зобов'язується повернути власність у визначений період часу і з виплатою винагороди (fee) у формі відсотка (interest); ♦ виділяють позики забезпечені або незабезпечені, короткострокові або довгострокові, відсоткові або безвідсоткові тощо, які видаються банками, страховими організаціями, урядами, компаніями, окремими особами

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acquisition loan позика на купівлю активів іншої фірми; adjustable rate loan позика зі змінним відсотком; agricultural loan позика на сільськогосподарські потреби; amortization loan довгострокова позика, яка погашається на виплат; automatic premium loan автоматична позичка під страхові внески; back-to-back loan позика в одній країні або валюті, яка гарантована в іншій країні або валюті; bad loan прострочена позика • позика, яка не сплачена в строк; bank loan банківська позика; bridge loan перехідна позика; bridging loan позика на купівлю нового дому до моменту продажу позичальником старого дому; broker call loan брокерська онкольна позика; broker's loan брокерська позика; building loan позика на будівництво; business loans позика діловим підприємствам; call loan онкольна позика • позика на вимогу; callable loan позика на вимогу • онкольна позика; cash loan грошова позика; character loan незабезпечена позика споживачу під поручительство гарантодавців; clearance loan одноденна позика; collateral loan позика під забезпечення; co-maker loan незабезпечена позика споживачу під поручительство на споживчі потреби; commercial loan комерційна (підтоварна) позика; commodity loan позика під забезпечення товаром; consumer loan позика споживачу; consumption loan позика онкольна; crown loan безвідсоткова позика зі сплатою на вимогу; currency loan валютна позика; customer's loan позика на споживчі потреби; day loan одноденна позика; day-to-day loan позика до запитання • онкольна позика; dead loan несплачена позика; demand loan позика на вимогу • онкольна позика; deposit loan позика, яка зараховується на депозитний рахунок позичальника; direct loan пряма позика; disbursed loan використана позика; discount loan позика, яка заздалегідь виплачена відсотками; dollar loan позика в доларах; domestic loan внутрішня позика; doubtful loan сумнівна позика; endorsed loan позика, яка гарантована третьою особою; Eurocurrency loan позика в євро-валюті; Eurosyndicated loans євросиндикована позика; excess loan позика понад дозволену межу; external loan зовнішня позика • закордонна позика; farm loan фермерська позика • позика сільськогосподарським підприємствам; farming loan позика сільськогосподарським підприємствам • фермерська позика; federal loan федеральна позика; fiduciary loan незабезпечена позика; fixed loan довгострокова позика; fixed-date loan термінова позика; fixed-rate loan позика із встановленою ставкою • позика з фіксованою відсотковою ставкою; fixed-rate term loan позика з твердим відсотком; floated loan розміщена позика; forced loan примусова позика; foreign loan закордонна позика; funded loan облігаційна позика; gift loan безвідсоткова позика; gold loan золота позика; government loan урядова позика; guaranteed loan гарантована позика; hard loan позика з поверненням у твердій валюті; housing loan позика на купівлю житла; income property loan позика під об'єкти, які приносять дохід; industrial loan промислова позика; instalment loan позика з погашенням на виплат; interest bearing loan відсоткова позика; interest-free loan безвідсоткова позика; interim loan проміжна позика; intermediate loan середньострокова позика; internal loan внутрішня позика; inventory loan позика, забезпечена товарними запасами; investment loan інвестиційна позика; irredeemable loan несплачена позика • безнадійна позика; local loan позика, випущена місцевою владою; local-authority loan позика, випущена місцевими органами влади; lombard loan ломбардна позика • позика, забезпечена облігаціями й акціями; long-term loan довгострокова позика; low-interest loan позика під низькі відсотки; medium-term loan середньострокова позика; money loan грошова позика; morning loan одноденна позика; mortgage loan іпотечна позика • позика під нерухомість; national loan державна позика; no-purpose loan нецільова позика; open-end loan позика споживачеві з невстановленою заздалегідь сумою; ordinary loans позики за рахунок звичайних ресурсів; outstanding loan неповернена позика; overdue loan прострочена позика; overnight loan одноденна позика; parallel loan паралельна позика; partially amortized loan позика, погашена на виплат; participating loan часткова позика • дольова позика; participation loan часткова позика • дольова позика; permanent loan безстрокова позика; permanent government loan консолідована урядова позика; personal loan позика приватній особі; policy loan позика під страховий внесок; primary loan основна позика; public loan державна позика; purpose loan цільова позика; real estate loan позика під нерухомість; receivable loan позика, видана під вексель; recourse loan позика з правом звертання по допомогу; redeemable loan позика, сплачена наступними тиражами; redemption loan позика для погашення • позика для викупу; repaid loan сплачена позика; seasonal loan сезонна позика; secured loan позика під заставу • забезпечена позика; securities loan позика цінних паперів; self-liquidating loan позика, яка самоліквідується; short-term loan короткострокова позика; sight loan позика на вимогу; simple-interest loan позика з виплатою відсотків, коли мине річниця; single loan разова позика; sinking fund loan позика, яка передбачає утворення фонду сплати; small loan маленька позика; soft loan пільгова позика; speculative loans спекулятивні позики; stabilization loan стабілізаційна позика; state loan державна позика; stock exchange loan позика брокеру фондової біржі; stock market loan ломбардна позика; stop-gap loan негайна позика для рятування підприємства; straight loan позика без забезпечення; street loans короткострокові позики біржовим маклерам • добові позики; substandard loan позика з підвищеним ризиком; swing loan перехідна позика; syndicated loan банківська позика консорціуму • банківська позика членам консорціуму; tax-exempt loan неоподаткована позика; term loan строкова позика; tied loan позика з умовами купівлі товарів або послуг в країні кредитора; time loan строкова позика; undersubscribed loan позика, передплата якої не розповсюджена повністю; undisbursed loan невикористана позика; unlawful loan незаконна позика; unsecured loan незабезпечена позика; variable rate loan позика зі змінним відсотком; warehouse loan позика, забезпечена складською розпискою; weekly loan тижнева позика

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loan account рахунок позики; loan against an instrument of debt позика під боргове зобов'язання; loan against borrower's note позика під зобов'язання клієнта; loan against commodities and materials позика під товарно-матеріальні цінності; loan against goods підтоварна позика; loan against government guarantee позика під урядову гарантію; loan against a pledge позика під заставу • позика під зобов'язання; loan against securities позика під цінні папери; loan against services позика під послуги; loan agreement договір про позику • угода на одержання кредиту; loan and savings bank позиково-ощадний банк; loan applicant особа, яка звертається з проханням про позику • прохач позики; loan application заява на одержання позики; loan application fee плата за заяву про одержання позики; loan application procedure процедура розгляду заяви про одержання позики; loan arrangement угода про позику; loan association кредитне товариство; loan at interest позика під відсотки; loan balance залишок несплаченої позики; loan calculation калькуляція позики; loan capital позичковий капітал; loan certificate розрахунковий сертифікат • позичкове свідоцтво; loan commitment зобов'язання за позикою; loan contract договір про позику • контракт на одержання кредиту • кредитна угода; loan debtor позичальник; loan department позичковий відділ банку; loan disbursement сплата позики; loan disbursement premium премія за сплату позики; loan document кредитна квитанція; loan evidenced by a certificate позика, підтверджена розпискою; loan figures розмір позики; loan financing позикове фінансування • кредитне фінансування; loan for an extension позика на прибудову до дому; loan for a period of позика на термін; loan for a tenant's contribution позика для внесків орендаря; loan for consumption purposes позика на споживчі цілі; loan free of interest безвідсоткова позика; loan from borrowed funds позика коштом позичених фондів; loan funds позикові фонди; loan granted дозволена позика; loan granted by a syndicate позика, яка дана синдикатом; loan granting authority установа, яка дає кредит; loan guarantee кредитна гарантія • позикова гарантія; loan holder власник позики • утримувач позики; loan instalment позика з погашенням частинами; loan interest date строк позикового відсотка; loan limit system система граничних розмірів кредиту; loan market ринок позик; loan offer пропонування позики • пропонування кредиту; loan on a policy позика під страховий поліс; loan on call онкольна позика; loan on easy terms позика на пільгових умовах; loan on favourable terms позика на пільгових умовах; loan on goods позика під заставу товарів; loan on merchandise позика під заставу товару; loan on pawn позика під заставу; loan on policy позика під страховий поліс; loan on special terms позика на особливих умовах; loan option право одержання позики; loan paid out виплачена позика; loan payout сплата позики; loan period термін сплати позики; loan policy кредитна політика; loan portfolio портфель виданих банком позик • загальна сума дебіторської заборгованості; loan rate відсоткова ставка позики; loan recommendation рекомендація на кредитування • рекомендація на надання позик; loan regulations правила надання позик; loan repayable by instalments позика, яка погашається частинами • позика, яка погашається на виплат; loan request заява на одержання позики • заява на одержання кредиту; loan scheme програма кредитування • система кредитування; loan secured on a property позика під заставу майна • позика під заставу земельної власності; loan shark лихвар; loan society кредитне товариство; loan repayable on demand позика, яка сплачується на вимогу; loan stock запас під заставу; loan stock debenture боргове зобов'язання на цінні папери компанії; loan stop припинення виплати позики; loan sum розмір позики • сума позики; loan term строк позики; loan terms умови надання позики; loan to cover arrears позика для оплати прострочених платежів; loan transaction кредитна операція • позикова операція; loan value сума позики; loan with fixed repayment date позика з точною датою сплати; loan with personal security позика з персональним забезпеченням; loan with strings attached позика з визначеними умовами; to allow a loan дозволяти/дозволити позику; to apply for a loan звертатися/звернутися з проханням про позику; to back a loan гарантувати позику; to call a loan вимагати сплачення позики; to complete a loan оформлювати/оформити позику; to contract a loan одержувати/одержати позику; to cut back a loan зменшувати/зменшити позику; to disburse a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to discuss a loan обговорювати/обговорити умови позики; to extend a loan продовжувати/продовжити позику • продовжувати/продовжити умови позики; to float a loan випускати/випустити позику • розміщувати/розмістити позику; to get a loan одержувати/одержати позику; to give a loan дозволяти/дозволити позику; to grant a loan дозволяти/дозволити позику; to guarantee a loan гарантувати позику; to issue a loan випускати/випустити позику; to liquidate a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to meet a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to negotiate a loan укладати/укласти угоду про позику; to obtain a loan одержувати/одержати позику; to pay a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to pay off a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to provide a loan давати/дати позику; to raise a loan одержувати/одержати позику; to recall a loan вимагати сплати позики; to redeem a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to renew a loan продовжувати/продовжити позику; to repay a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to secure a loan гарантувати позику; to sink a loan сплачувати/сплатити позику; to split a loan among borrowers розділяти/розділити позику між позичальниками; to take up a loan укладати/укласти угоду про позику • одержувати/одержати позику; to write off a loan списувати/списати нестягнений борг позики

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1 noun

(a) FINANCE (claim) demande f (d'argent);

∎ call (up) appel m de fonds ou de versement;

∎ call for capital appel de fonds;

∎ payable at call payable sur demande ou à présentation ou à vue

call letter avis m d'appel de fonds; call loan prêt m à vue, prêt remboursable sur demande;

call money argent m au jour le jour

(b) STOCK EXCHANGE option f d'achat, call m;

∎ call on a hundred shares option de cent actions;

∎ call of more option du double

call feature = clause de remboursement anticipé au gré de l'émetteur; call option option d'achat;

call price cours m du dont;

call warrant warrant m à l'achat

(c) (telephone) call appel m, communication f (téléphonique);

∎ to receive a call recevoir un appel;

∎ to make a call passer un coup de téléphone;

∎ to give sb a call téléphoner à qn, appeler qn;

∎ you have a call from Canada on vous appelle du Canada;

∎ there was a call for you il y a eu un coup de téléphone ou un appel pour toi;

∎ he's on a call il est en ligne;

∎ will you accept the call? (when charges are reversed) est-ce que vous prenez ou acceptez l'appel?;

∎ to put a call through passer une communication;

∎ to return sb's call rappeler qn

call centre centre m d'appels; call connection établissement m d'appel;

call forwarding redirection f d'appel;

call holding mise f en attente d'appels;

call waiting service signal m d'appel

(d) (of representative) visite f, passage m;

∎ to pay or make a call on sb rendre visite à qn

2 transitive verb

(a) FINANCE

∎ to call a loan demander le remboursement d'un prêt

(b) (on telephone) téléphoner à, appeler

(c) (order)

∎ to call a strike ordonner une grève, lancer un ordre de grève;

∎ to call a meeting convoquer une réunion

3 intransitive verb

(on telephone) appeler;

∎ who's calling, please?, may I ask who's calling? c'est de la part de qui, s'il vous plaît?;

∎ could you call again later? est-ce que vous pouvez rappeler plus tard?

▸ call back

1 transitive verb

rappeler;

∎ I'll call you back later je vous rappellerai plus tard

2 intransitive verb

rappeler;

∎ could you call back later, please? est-ce que vous pouvez rappeler plus tard?

▸ call for transitive verb

(demand) réclamer;

∎ workers are calling for a wage increase les travailleurs demandent une augmentation de salaire

▸ call in transitive verb

(a) (person) (into building, office) faire entrer;

∎ call Miss Smith in, please faites entrer Mlle Smith, s'il vous plaît;

∎ an accountant was called in to look at the books on a fait venir un comptable pour examiner les livres de comptes

(b) FINANCE

∎ to call in one's money faire rentrer ses fonds;

∎ to call in a loan demander le remboursement d'un prêt

(c) (currency) retirer de la circulation

▸ call off transitive verb

(meeting, strike, deal) annuler

▸ call on transitive verb

(a) (request)

∎ to call on sb to do sth demander à qn de faire qch;

∎ they are calling on the government to take action ils demandent au gouvernement d'agir

(b) (visit) rendre visite à;

∎ the sales reps call on their clients monthly les représentants de commerce rendent visite à leurs clients une fois par mois

▸ call up transitive verb

(a) (on telephone) téléphoner à, appeler

(b) COMPUTING (help screen, file) rappeler

1) aus dem Verkehr ziehen [Waren, Münzen]

2)

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◆ call in

I. vt

▪ to \call in in ⇆ sb (ask to come) jdn rufen; (in from outside) jdn hereinbitten [o hereinrufen]

his bank has \call ined him in again seine Bank hat ihn erneut einbestellt

2. (consult)

▪ to \call in in ⇆ sb jdn hinzuziehen

▪ to \call in sth ⇆ in (ask for the return of) etw zurückfordern; notes, coins, defective products etw zurückrufen [o einziehen]; (ask for payment of) etw einfordern

to \call in in ⇆ a boat ein Boot zurückrufen

to \call in in a favour um einen Gegengefallen bitten

to \call in in ⇆ a loan ein Darlehen aufkündigen [o zurückfordern

II. vi

1. RADIO, TV

to \call in in to a show bei laufender [o während einer] Sendung anrufen

2. (drop by)

▪ to \call in in on sb bei jdm vorbeischauen fam

to \call in in at the butcher's beim Metzger vorbeigehen

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1. vt sep

1) doctor zurate or zu Rate ziehen

2) (= withdraw) faulty goods etc aus dem Verkehr ziehen; currency also aufrufen (form); hire boats zurück- or aufrufen; books an- or zurückfordern

2. vi

* * *

call in

A v/t

1. herein-, hineinrufen

2. Geld einziehen, außer Umlauf setzen, defekte Ware aus dem Verkehr ziehen

3. einen Sachverständigen, Arzt etc (hin)zuziehen, zurate ziehen

4. Schulden einfordern, Forderungen etc einziehen

5. einen Kredit etc kündigen

B v/i

1. (kurz) vorbeischauen (on sb, at sb’s [house] bei jemandem; at the hospital im Krankenhaus)

2. call in sick sich (telefonisch) krankmelden

* * *

1) aus dem Verkehr ziehen [Waren, Münzen]

2)

* * *

hereinrufen v.

hinzuziehen v.

zuziehen (Arzt) v.

call

A n

1 Telecom appel m (téléphonique) (from de) ; business call appel professionnel ; private ou personal call appel privé ; (tele)phone call appel m (téléphonique) ; I have a call for you j'ai un appel pour vous ; to make a call appeler, téléphoner ; to make a call to Italy appeler l'Italie, téléphoner en Italie ; to receive/take a call recevoir/prendre un appel ; to give sb a call appeler qn ; to return sb's call rappeler qn ; to put a call through to sb passer un appel à qn ;

2 ( audible cry) ( human) appel m (for à) ; ( animal) cri m ; to give sb a call appeler qn ;

3 ( summons) appel m, this is the last call for passengers to Berlin Aviat ceci est le dernier appel pour les passagers à destination de Berlin ; this is your ten minute call Theat en scène dans dix minutes ; to put out a call for sb ( over public address) faire appeler qn ; ( over radio) lancer un appel à qn ; the Red Cross has put out a call for blankets la Croix Rouge a lancé un appel pour obtenir des couvertures ;

4 ( visit) visite f ; social call visite f de courtoisie ; to make ou pay a call lit rendre visite (on à) ; to pay a call euph aller aux toilettes ; to return sb's call rendre sa visite à qn ;

5 ( demand) demande f ; the strikers' call for a pay rise la demande d'augmentation de salaire de la part des grévistes ; there were calls for his resignation sa démission a été réclamée ; a call for reform une demande de réforme ; she has many calls on her time elle est très sollicitée ; there's no call for it Comm il n'y a pas de demande (pour cet article) ; we don't get much call for that nous n'avons guère de demande pour cela ; to have first call on sth avoir la priorité sur qch ;

6 ( need) there's no call for sth/to do il n'y a pas de raison pour qch/de faire ; there was no call for her to say that elle n'avait aucune raison or aucun besoin de dire cela ;

7 ( allure) (of mountains, sea, the unknown) appel m (of de) ;

8 Sport décision f ;

9 Fin ( for repayment of loan) demande f de remboursement ; ( request) appel m ; ( right to buy) option f d'achat ; money at ou on call argent à court terme or au jour le jour ; on three months' call à trois mois ; payable at call remboursable sur présentation or à vue ; a call for capital/tenders un appel de fonds/d'offres ;

10 ( duty) to be on call [doctor] être de garde ; [engineer] être de service ;

11 Relig ( vocation) vocation f.

B vtr

1 ( say loudly) ( also call out) appeler [name, number] ; crier [answer, instructions] ; annoncer [result] ; Games parier [heads, tails] ; annoncer [flight] ; to call the register Sch faire l'appel ; he called (out) ‘Goodbye’ il a crié ‘au revoir’ ;

2 ( summon) appeler [lift] ; ( by shouting) appeler [person, animal, witness] ; ( by phone) appeler [person, police, taxi] ; ( by letter) convoquer [applicant, candidate] ; he was called before the committee il a été convoqué devant la commission ; the boss called me into his office le chef m'a fait venir dans son bureau ; the police were called to the scene la police a été appelée sur les lieux ; I've called you a taxi je vous ai appelé un taxi ; come when you're called venez quand on vous appelle ; call the next witness appelez le témoin suivant ; you may be called to give evidence il se peut que vous soyez convoqué pour témoigner ;

3 ( telephone) ( also call up) appeler [person, institution, number] (at à ; from de) ; don't call us, we'll call you hum (n'appelez pas) nous vous appellerons ;

4 ( give a name) appeler [person, baby, animal, place, product] (by par) ; intituler [book, film, music, play] ; she prefers to be called by her maiden name elle préfère qu'on l'appelle par son nom de jeune fille ;

5 ( arrange) organiser [strike] ; convoquer [conference, meeting, rehearsal] ; fixer [election] ;

6 ( waken) réveiller [person] ; what time shall I call you in the morning? à quelle heure voulez-vous que je vous réveille? ;

7 ( describe as) to call sb stupid/a liar traiter qn d'imbécile/de menteur/-euse ; I wouldn't call it spacious/beautiful je ne dirais pas que c'est vaste/beau ; do you call that plate clean? tu appelles ça une assiette propre? ; it's not what you'd call an exciting film on ne peut pas dire que ce film soit passionnant ; it's what you might call a delicate situation c'est ce qui s'appelle une situation délicate ; call that a garden ○ ! tu appelles ça un jardin! ; call it what you will appelle ça comme tu veux ; parapsychology or whatever they ou you call it ○ la métapsychologie ou quelque chose dans ce goût-là ○ ; (let's) call it £5 disons cinq livres sterling ; he hasn't a place to call his own il n'a pas de chez-lui ;

8 Sport [referee, linesman] déclarer ; the linesman called the ball in le juge de ligne a déclaré que la balle était bonne ;

9 Fin demander le remboursement de [loan] ;

10 Comput appeler [file, program].

C vi

1 ( cry out) ( also call out) [person, animal] appeler ; ( louder) crier ; [bird] crier ; London calling Radio ici Londres ;

2 ( telephone) appeler ; where are you calling from? d'où appelez-vous? ; I'm calling about your advertisement j'appelle au sujet de votre annonce ; thank you for calling merci d'avoir appelé ; please call back in an hour rappelez dans une heure s'il vous plaît, veuillez rappeler dans une heure fml ; to call home appeler chez soi or à la maison ; who's calling? qui est à l'appareil? ;

3 ( visit) passer ; to call at [person] passer chez [person, shop] ; [person] passer à [bank, library, town] ; [train] s'arrêter à [town, station] ; [boat] faire escale à [port] ; the London train calling at Reading and Slough le train à destination de Londres desservant les gares de Reading et Slough ;

4 (tossing coins, racquet) parier ; you call, heads or tails? à toi de parier, pile ou face?

D v refl to call oneself se faire appeler [Smith, Bob] ; ( claim to be) se dire, se prétendre [poet, designer] ; he calls himself a writer but… il se dit or se prétend écrivain mais… ; call yourself a sailor ○ ? et tu te prétends marin? ; I am proud to call myself European je suis fier d'être européen.

it was a close call c'était de justesse.

■ call away:

▶ call [sb] away appeler ; to be called away être obligé de s'absenter.

■ call back:

▶ call back

1 ( on phone) rappeler ;

2 ( return) repasser ;

▶ call [sb] back

1 (summon by shouting, phone back) rappeler [person] ;

2 ( recall) rappeler [representative, diplomat].

■ call by passer.

■ call down:

▶ call down ( shout from above) appeler ;

▶ call down [sth], call [sth] down appeler [blessing, curse, vengeance] (on sur).

■ call for:

▶ call for [sth]

1 ( shout) appeler à [help] ; appeler [ambulance, doctor] ;

2 ( demand) [person] demander [food, drink, equipment, tool] ; [report, article, politician, protesters] réclamer [changes, improvements] ; they are calling for talks to be extended ils réclament la prolongation des négociations ;

3 ( require) [situation, problem, conditions] exiger [treatment, skill, action, understanding] ; nécessiter [change, intervention, improvements] ; this calls for a celebration! ça se fête! ; that was not called for c'était déplacé ;

4 ( collect) passer prendre [person] ; passer chercher [object].

■ call forth littér:

▶ call forth [sth], call [sth] forth susciter.

■ call in:

▶ call in

1 ( visit) passer ;

2 ( telephone) appeler ; to call in sick [employee] appeler pour dire qu'on est malade ;

▶ call in [sb], call [sb] in

1 lit ( summon inside) faire rentrer [person, animal] ; faire entrer [candidate, client, patient] ;

2 ( send for) faire appel à [expert, police, engineer] ;

▶ call in [sth], call [sth] in

1 ( recall) demander le retour de [library book, ticket, surplus, supplies] ; retirer [qch] de la circulation [currency] ; retirer [qch] du commerce [product] ;

2 Fin demander le remboursement de [loan].

■ call off:

▶ call off [sth], call [sth] off

1 lit rappeler [dog, attacker] ;

2 fig ( halt) interrompre [arrangement, deal, plan, search, investigation, strike] ; ( cancel) annuler [show, meeting, wedding] ; to call off one's engagement rompre ses fiançailles ; to call off a strike annuler un ordre de grève ; let's call the whole thing off laissons tomber.

■ call on:

▶ call on [sb/sth]

1 ( visit) ( also call in on) rendre visite à [relative, friend] ; visiter [patient, client] ;

2 ( invite) demander à [speaker, lecturer] (to do de faire) ;

3 ( urge) demander à (to do de faire) ; ( stronger) enjoindre fml (to do de faire) ; he called on his colleagues to oppose it il a demandé à ses collègues de s'y opposer ;

4 (appeal to, resort to) s'adresser à [person] ; avoir recours à [services] ; faire appel à [moral quality] ; neighbours she can call on des voisins à qui elle peut s'adresser ; we will call on your services nous aurons recours à vos services ; you will have to call on all your patience and courage il faudra faire appel à toute ta patience et tout ton courage.

■ call out:

▶ call out ( cry aloud) appeler ; ( louder) crier ;

▶ call out [sb], call [sb] out

1 ( summon outside) appeler ; the teacher called me out to the front of the class le professeur m'a fait venir devant le reste de la classe ;

2 ( send for) appeler [expert, doctor, emergency service, repairman, troops] ;

3 Ind [union] lancer un ordre de grève à [members] ; to call sb out on strike lancer un ordre de grève à qn ;

▶ call [sth] out, call out [sth] appeler [name, number].

■ call over:

▶ call over to [sb] appeler ;

▶ call [sb] over appeler.

■ call round ( visit) venir.

■ call up:

▶ call up appeler ;

▶ call up [sb/sth], call [sb/sth] up

1 ( on phone) appeler ;

2 ( summon) appeler [reserves, reinforcements] ; appeler [qn] sous les drapeaux [soldier] ; invoquer [ghost, spirit] ;

3 ( evoke) rappeler [memory, past event, scene] ;

4 Comput appeler (à l'écran), afficher [data, file, menu] ;

5 Sport sélectionner [player].

■ call upon = call on.

1 grido; invocazione; richiamo; chiamata; voce: a call for help, un grido (o un'invocazione) di aiuto; the call of the sea, il richiamo del mare; Give me a call when you're ready, chiamami (o dammi una voce) quando sei pronto; This is the last call for Flight Z 87, ultima chiamata per il volo Z 87; (teatr.) This is your five minute call, in scena tra cinque minuti

2 ( di uccello) verso; grido; richiamo

3 appello; invito: a call for action, un invito ad agire; a call for order, un invito all'ordine; a call to strike, un appello allo sciopero; a call to free the hostages, un appello per la liberazione degli ostaggi; to put out a call for st., diramare un appello per qc.

4 richiesta; domanda: a call for reforms [for a pay rise], una richiesta di riforme [di aumento salariale]; (fin.) call for funds, richiesta di fondi; There is little call for this kind of article, c'è poca richiesta per un simile articolo

5 telefonata; chiamata: telephone call, chiamata telefonica; telefonata; to make a call, fare una telefonata; DIALOGO → - Showing guest to room- If you want to make external calls, dial 0 for the line, se volete effettuare chiamate esterne, premere 0 per avere la linea; to return sb. 's call, telefonare a q. ( in risposta a una sua telefonata); to take a call, prendere una telefonata; rispondere (al telefono); DIALOGO → - Refusing a call- I don't want to take that call right now, non voglio prendere la chiamata adesso; I have a call for you, c'è una telefonata per te; I got a call from Tom yesterday, ieri mi ha telefonato Tom; I'll give you a call tomorrow, ti chiamo (o ti telefono) domani; local call, chiamata (o telefonata) urbana; hoax call, falso allarme telefonico

6 ( anche leg.) convocazione; chiamata: a call to the Palace, una convocazione del sovrano; The ambassador received a call to the Foreign Office, l'ambasciatore è stato convocato al Ministero degli Esteri

7 vocazione; chiamata: his call to be a missionary, la sua vocazione a fare il missionario

8 (in frasi neg. e interr.) bisogno; motivo: There's no call to shout, non c'è bisogno di gridare (o di alzare la voce); Is there any call for me to worry?, c'è motivo che io mi preoccupi?

9 visita (spec. ufficiale o professionale); to pay a call on sb., fare visita a q.; The doctor is out on a call, il medico è fuori per una visita; (med.) house call, visita a domicilio

10 (ferr.) fermata, sosta

11 (naut.) scalo: port of call, porto di scalo

12 (mil.) adunata: to sound the call, suonare l'adunata

13 ( in albergo, ecc.) sveglia: I asked the night porter for a five o'clock call, chiesi al portiere di notte di darmi la sveglia alle cinque

14 ( caccia) richiamo: a duck call, un richiamo per anatre

15 (fin.) richiesta di pagamento

16 (fin.) richiamo dei decimi ( sulle azioni sottoscritte)

17 (fin., USA) richiamo di titoli

18 ( Borsa) = call option ► sotto

19 (comput.) chiamata ( a una procedura, ecc.): call instruction, istruzione di chiamata

20 ( sport) richiamo, segnalazione, fischio ( dell'arbitro); ( anche) decisione dell'arbitro

21 (a bridge) (turno di) chiamata: Whose call is it?, a chi tocca chiamare?

● call-bell, campanello □ call bird, (uccello da) richiamo □ (GB) call box, cabina telefonica □ call boy ► callboy □ call centre ( USA call center), call center ( fornitore di servizi, tramite telefono) □ ( banca) call deposit, deposito a richiesta ( non vincolato) □ (telef.) call diverter, commutatore telefonico □ (leg.) call for bids (o for tenders), (bando di) gara d'appalto □ call girl, (ragazza) squillo □ ( USA) call house, casa d'appuntamenti; bordello □ (org. az.) call-in pay, indennità di pronta disponibilità □ ( radio, TV, USA) call-in ( program), programma con telefonate ( del pubblico) in diretta □ (fin.) call letter, lettera di richiamo dei decimi □ ( radio, TV, USA) call letters, = call sign ► sotto □ ( banca) call loan, prestito (rimborsabile) a richiesta ( con il preavviso di 24 ore) □ call money, ( Borsa) denaro investito a brevissima scadenza; ( banca) = call loan ► sopra □ call note, richiamo ( di uccello) □ ( USA) call number, segnatura ( di libro di biblioteca) □ (eufem.) call of nature, bisogno fisiologico □ (leg.) call on guarantor, chiamata in garanzia □ (fin.) call on shares, richiamo dei decimi □ ( Borsa) call option, contratto a premio del compratore (o da pagare); (contratto) dont; opzione di dont (o d'acquisto) □ call-out, chiamata ( di riparatore, ecc.): call-out charge, (diritto di) chiamata □ (GB, antiq.) call-over, appello ( a scuola) □ (fin.) call premium, premio di rimborso (o di richiamo) □ (fin.) call price, prezzo di riscatto □ (fin., Borsa, GB) call rate, tasso di interesse passivo su denaro a richiesta □ ( radio) call sign (o call signal), segnale di chiamata; nominativo □ (leg., in Inghil.) call to the Bar, abilitazione all'esercizio della professione forense □ (mil.) call to quarters, ritirata □ call-up, (mil.) chiamata alle armi, ( di riservisti) richiamo; (i) richiamati (collett.); ( sport) convocazione ( di un giocatore) □ (mil.) call-up papers, cartolina precetto □ calls on one's time, impegni □ above and beyond the call of duty ► above □ at call = on call ► sotto □ to have first call on st., avere diritto per primo a qc. □ (telef.) free call, telefonata gratuita; numero verde □ (naut.) «no calls», «senza scali intermedi» □ on call, a disposizione, reperibile; ( di medico) di servizio, di reperibilità; (fin.: di titolo) pagabile a richiesta; esigibile a vista □ (leg.) on first call, in prima convocazione □ (teatr.) to take a call, essere chiamato alla ribalta □ within call, a portata di voce.

A v. t.

1 gridare; dire forte: Joan called my name, Joan ha gridato il mio nome

2 chiamare (per attirare l'attenzione; per far venire, anche per telefono): I called her but she didn't stop, la chiamai ma lei non si fermò; He called me aside [to the window], mi ha chiamato in disparte [alla finestra]; to call the lift, chiamare l'ascensore; Shall I call you a taxi?, ti chiamo un taxi?; Call the police, chiama la polizia!

3 telefonare; chiamare: Please call me at 6, telefonami alle 6, per favore

4 svegliare; chiamare: What time would you like to be called in the morning?, a che ora vuole essere svegliato domani?

5 convocare; chiamare; citare (leg.): I was called before the committee, sono stato convocato davanti alla commissione; to call a court martial, convocare una corte marziale; to be called to give evidence, essere chiamato a testimoniare; essere citato come testimone

6 (al passivo) essere chiamato; sentire la vocazione

7 indire; convocare; proclamare: to call a meeting, indire una riunione; to call an election, indire le elezioni generali; to call a strike, proclamare uno sciopero

8 dare ( un nome) a; chiamare; mettere ( un nome) a: We're going to call her Lucy, la chiameremo Lucy; What are we going to call the new model?, che nome daremo al nuovo modello?

9 chiamare (con un dato nome, titolo, ecc.): I was always called by my surname, venivo sempre chiamata per cognome; DIALOGO → - Arriving for a meeting- Please, call me Sheila, la prego, mi chiami Sheila

10 (al passivo) chiamarsi; avere nome; (rif. a soprannome, ecc.) essere chiamato, essere detto; ( di libro, film, ecc.) intitolarsi, essere intitolato, avere come titolo: What's this thing called?, come si chiama questo?; DIALOGO → - Discussing books 1- What's the book called?, qual è il titolo del libro?; His friend was called Jasper, il suo amico si chiamava Jasper; King John, also called John Lackland, Re Giovanni, detto anche Giovanni Senzaterra

11 definire; dire; chiamare: I wouldn't call him a close friend, non lo definirei un amico intimo; That's what I call a miracle, io questo lo chiamo (o per me è) un miracolo; She calls herself an artist, si definisce un'artista; dice di essere un'artista

12 dare a (q. del…): He called me a cheat, mi ha dato dell'imbroglione

13 ( sport: di arbitro, ecc.) dichiarare: to call the ball in, dichiarare buona la palla

14 ( bridge) dichiarare

15 (fin.) richiamare ( un titolo)

16 ( danza: nella quadriglia, ecc.) annunciare ( i passi o le figure)

17 (comput.) chiamare ( una procedura, ecc.)

B v. i.

1 chiamare: I heard you call, ti ho sentito chiamare; Duty calls!, il dovere chiama!

2 ( d'uccello, ecc.) emettere il richiamo; chiamare

3 telefonare; chiamare: I'm calling about your ad, telefono per il suo annuncio; Where was he calling from?, da dove chiamava?; DIALOGO → - On the phone- Who's calling, please?, scusi, chi parla?